Polygonum scabrum
糙葉蓼
Polygonum scabrum Moench
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Moench, Method. 629. 1794.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Hsu, Polyg. Taiwan 28. fig. 30. 1967.
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中小早苗蓼.
-
英Small lady's thumb.
-
日こさなえたで.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Annual ascending herbs, to 50 cm tall; stems branched usually near base, usually with reddish dots, glabrous, nodes not enlarged.
- Leaves lanceolate to ovate, 5–8.5 cm long, 1.3–2.7 cm wide, both end acute to acuminate, upper surfaces glabrous to puberulous at veins, lower surface glandular, beneath midvein strigose; petioles ca. 1 cm long; ocreae tubular, 0.5–1 cm long, apex truncate, glabrous, upper margins with very short cilia.
- Inflorescences 3–6-flowered fascicles in spike-like panicles, terminal or axillary, moderately to densely flowered, interrupted below, 2–4 cm long; peduncles glandular pubescent, 1–2 cm long; bracts oblique funnelform, glabrous, apex acuminate, eciliate. Flowers greenish-white to pink; pedicels included; perianth segments 4–5, elliptic, 2–2.5 mm long, with few glands, apex obtuse, venation trifid and forked in two recurved branches; stamens 5–6; styles 2-cleft, included; nectaries present.
- Achenes dark brown, lenticular, smooth, weakly shining, ca. 2 mm long.
分布
- 台灣 : in grassy sunny places and waste grounds in lowlands.
- 世界 : Warmer regions of the N hemisphere.
引證標本
TAOYUAN: Fukang, Kuo 256. HSINCHU: Lienhuassu, Kuo 98.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 6 份典藏標本
248058
Y.Endo
新竹 Hsinchu
Y.Endo
新竹 Hsinchu
149464
C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
新竹 Hsinchu
C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
新竹 Hsinchu
042393
K.S.Hsu
屏東 Pingtung
K.S.Hsu
屏東 Pingtung
123660
C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
130024
C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
C.C.Chuang, 高木村 M.T.Kao
台北 Taipei
042394
上村宗男
苗栗 Miaoli
上村宗男
苗栗 Miaoli